Grammar is Grammar and Usage is Usage

Grammar Is Grammar and Usage Is Usage

A number of disparate approaches to language, ranging from cognitive linguistics to stochastic implementations of optimality theory, have challenged the classical distinction between knowledge of language and use of language. Supporters of such approaches point to the functional motivation of grammatical structure, language users’ sensitivity to the frequency of occurrence of grammatical elemen...

What is grammar like? A usage-based constructionist perspective

Training Paradigms for Correcting Errors in Grammar and Usage

This paper proposes a novel approach to the problem of training classifiers to detect and correct grammar and usage errors in text by selectively introducing mistakes into the training data. When training a classifier, we would like the distribution of examples seen in training to be as similar as possible to the one seen in testing. In error correction problems, such as correcting mistakes mad...

Universal Grammar is a universal grammar

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Usage-based Grammar Learning as Insight Problem Solving

We report on computational experiments in which a learning agent incrementally acquires grammar from a tutoring agent through situated embodied interactions. The learner is able to detect impasses in routine language processing, such as missing a grammatical construction to integrate a word in the rest of the sentence structure, to move to a meta-level to repair these impasses, primarily based ...